Help FLOODLIT grow!
We expose abusers, document coverups and help survivors tell their stories.
Your donations fund our non-profit research and reporting.
Learn more »Summary
More info coming soon.
Sources
Source details
-
08/31/12 Idaho
Tom DOE, Plaintiff, v. PRESIDING BISHOP OF THE CHURCH OF JESUS CHRIST OF
LATTER-DAY SAINTS; President of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-Day Saints;
Boy Scouts of America; Ore-lda Council of the Boy Scouts of America, Defendants.
No. 1 :09-cv-00351-BLW excerpts from the MEMORANDUM DECISION AND ORDER by
B. LYNN WINMILL , Chief Judge In United States District Court, D. Idaho, follows:“INTRODUCTION
*1 Plaintiff Tom Doe was a member of Boy Scout Troop 1 01 in Nampa, Idaho, which was
sponsored by the LDS Church. He alleges that he was repeatedly sexually abused by his
Scoutmaster and Quorum Advisor Larron Arnold. He claims that both organizations knew
about the danger of abuse. But instead of disclosing this danger to Doe, they promoted
scouting as a safe, trustworthy, and fun organization for boys. According to Doe, they
also represented that Arnold was a trusted youth leader worthy of his Scoutmaster role
despite knowing that he had previously molested another boy. In 2008, Doe filed a
complaint naming as defendants two governing entities of the LDS church (“Church
Defendants”) and two governing entities of the Boy Scouts of America (“Boy Scout
Defendants”). Doe asserts several claims against Defendants, including constructive fraud.
Both the Boy Scout and Church Defendants seek summary judgment on Doe's constructive
fraud claims. The Church Defendants also ask the Court to reconsider a previous decision
relating to choice of law. The Court heard oral argument on August 27, 2012, and took the
matter under advisement.Having considered the briefs and the record, as well as oral argument, the Court will deny
both the Boy Scouts and the Church Defendants' motions for partial summary judgment
(Dkts. 197 & 198). The Court will also deny the motion to strike (Dkt.209).BACKGROUND
1. Factual Background Plaintiff Tom Doe was born in 1953. Between 1965 and 1971, Doe
was an active member of Boy Scout Troop 1 01 , a troop sponsored by the Nampa, Idaho,
2nd Ward of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-Day Saints. Church Defs' SUF 2-3,
Dkt. 197-2. According to troop rosters, Doe joined Troop 101 in 1964. Scout Defs' SUF ^ 5,
Dkt. 198—1 . The Boy Scouts invited Doe to join Scouts by making its program available to Doe
through the sponsoring organization, the LDS Church. Pi's SDF If 30. Larren Arnold became
Scoutmaster of Troop 101 in 1 964, the same year Doe joined. Arnold was also Doe's
Quorum Advisor. Id. If 5. As Scoutmaster and Quorum Advisor, Arnold led spiritual,
educational, and Boy Scout-related activities for the youth of the Nampa 2nd Ward and Boy
Scout Troop 101. Id. At If 4. Doe's experience with the Aaronic Priesthood in the LDS
Church taught him to trust, obey, and respect his Scoutmaster. Id. If 31 . His experience with
the Boys Scouts, which encouraged and fostered close, friendly, trusting relationships
between Scouts and Scoutmasters, reinforced his trust in Arnold. Id. If 33. Doe's recollection
is that Arnold was a close friend to both him and his family, as he was Scoutmaster for
Doe's two brothers. Id. Arnold allegedly gained the trust of Doe through time spent together,
discussions, and mentorship. But Doe's father does not remember meeting Arnold, much
less remember him as a close family friend. Id. It is undisputed, however, that Arnold led
Troop 101, including Doe, on overnight camping trips throughout Idaho. In addition, Doe
accompanied Arnold, alone, on several day trips into Oregon to fish and search for potential
camp sites for the troop. Id. If 29. During at least five of these trips associated with scouting
in both Oregon and Idaho, Arnold sexually abused Doe. Id. If 29. The abuse in Idaho
occurred during the overnight camping trips with Troop 101 . The abuse in Oregon occurred
when Doe accompanied Arnold on day-trips into Oregon. Id. If 29. According to Doe, his
experience mirrors examples of other Scout experiences set forth in the Ineligible Volunteer
Files maintained by the Scouts:“Scouts entrusting themselves to a Scout leader's guidance and protection while on
camping trips, hiking trips, sleep overs, or other events, only to be sexually abused by the
Scout leader.” Pi's SDF If 36.*2 Doe claims that the Boy Scouts of America “has always had a known problem with adult
volunteers abusing Scouts.” Pi's Resp. at 10, Dkt. 203. In theearly 1900s, the Boy Scouts of America began keeping “Ineligible Volunteer Files” on
individuals banned from volunteering in scouting. Id. ^ 23. The “Perversion” category
contains the most files and comprises any type of sexual misconduct, including child abuse.
Id. ^ 24. Before Doe became a Scout, the Boy Scouts of America had compiled “thousands
of incidents of child abuse” within scouting involving its adult volunteers. Id. And by the time
Doe joined scouting, Boy Scouts of America was creating approximately 40 to 60
Perversion Files each year. Id. Indeed, Doe claims that both the Boy Scout and the Church
defendants had specific notice that Arnold was a child molester and danger to children.
Richard White, a member of the Nampa 2nd Ward, testified that he told Bishop Leon Hales
that his son, also a Scout in Troop 101, had been molested by Arnold, his Scoutmaster. Id.
Bishop Hales purportedly responded that he would “take care of it.” And a week later,Bishop Hale told White that he “had taken care of it.” Id. Hales was a member of the Ore-
Ida Council, the local Council for the Boy Scouts of America, when this conversation
allegedly took place in the fall of 1964. Id. U 45.Because of the abuse by Arnold, Doe has suffered physical and emotional damages. Id. If
52. His physician diagnosed him with post-traumatic stress disorder as a result of the
abuse. Id. Doe says that he also suffers from other behavioral issues related to the sexual
abuse, such as avoidance, dissociation amnesia, compartmentalization, and denial. Id.
Additionally, he claims, he suffers from a number of other physical ailments from the abuse,
including hypertension , high blood pressure , acid reflux , and sexual dysfunction. Id4. Conclusion
In conclusion, the Court will deny both the Church
and the Scout Defendants' motions for partial summary
judgment on Doe's fraud claims. The Court does not know
whether the claims will bear out at trial, but Doe has
presented enough evidence to present the issue of fraud to
a juryORDER
IT IS ORDERED THAT:
1 . LDS Church Defendants' motion for partial summary
judgment (Dkt.197) is DENIED.2. The Boy Scout Defendants' motion for partial summary
judgment (Dkt.198) is DENIED.3. The LDS Church Defendants' Sealed Motion to Strike
(Dkt.209) is DENIED.All Citations
Not Reported in F.Supp.2d, 2012 WL 3782454
Doe v. Presiding Bishop of The Church of Jesus Christ of..., Not Reported in...
© 2017 Thomson Reuters. No claim to original U.S. Government Works. 1
2012 WL 3782454
Only the Westlaw citation is currently available.”
TOM DOE V COP No 1-09-cv-00351-blw Orders on 4 motions.pdf
Browse the Mormon Sexual Abuse Database
Browse the Mormon sexual abuse database »View the Mormon Sexual Abuse Map
International map of locations where active members of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints perpetrated or allegedly perpetrated sexual abuse or other sex crimes, or where LDS leaders failed or allegedly failed to help abuse survivors.
Visit the FLOODLIT Map